Thanks Homeburrero! In my initial post, I was primarily interested in the affects of adding Magnesium (or Calcium) Chloride to very low TDS/ppm water, in order to increase the GH (while also avoiding boiler corrosion, with minimal scaling).
ferrous chloride ferric chloride water: ... Steam blanketing is a condition that occurs when a steam layer forms between the boiler water and the tube wall. Under ...
boiler water chloride level should be monitored to ensure the blow down rate is correct. If the chloride level is higher than the recommended maximum, more blow down is needed. If it is low, excess blow down is occurring, resulting in wasted chemicals, water, and heat energy. In some cases the chloride level never approaches the recommended
Another EPRI study pointed out that failures typically occur in the boiler water wall, superheater and reheater tubes, and that corrosion problems such as stress corrosion cracking (SCC), pitting ...
ASME Guidelines for Water Quality in Modern Industrial Water Tube Boilers for Reliable Continuous Operation:- ... Boiler water Limit:- Boiler ... chloride Weekly ...
For fire tube boiler out of service for short period. The boiler must be completely filled with alkaline water. The boiler must be topped up periodically and any air in the system must be got rid off. Regularly test the boiler water and keep the alkalinity in the range of recommended value. If the boiler is to be taken out of service for long ...
WATER TREATMENT . BOILERS. A boiler is a container in which water is converted to steam for heating buildings and for any of the many operations that require heat or steam. There are basically two types of boilers: A. WATER TUBE (20% of boilers in use)
For boiler water PH is maintained between 11-11.8 and that of feed water between 7-9. Effects If either of the values increases, water will accordingly become acidic or alkaline, leading to detrimental effects caused due to acidic attack or caustic embrittlement.
Feed Water Treatment to Avoid Corrosion - Make-up water to steam boilers should be treated with oxygen scavengers to avoid serious corrosion problems; Maximum Flow Velocities in Water Systems - Water velocities in pipes and tubes should not exceed certain limits; Steam Boiler Rating and Feed Water Temperature - Boiler output and feed water ...
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